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联通版iPhone(no wifi)通过USB(蓝牙)来上网(路由)

22 Mar

这几天,一直在研究如何通过usb来让联通版上网,论坛里也出现一同研究这个问题的帖子:
大家请看:
http://bbs.weiphone.com/read-htm-tid-674467.html
http://bbs.weiphone.com/read-htm-tid-544715.html

一个是不越狱,一个是越狱,方法差不多。

我也一开始尝试通过这个方法也成功了,但有点美中不足的是:
有些不是http的协议的程序还是费3G流量。
而且如果不使用autoproxy的方式,每次都要重启手机,使用了autoproxy总有点心理阴影,感觉一开始上网有点慢,就是第一次打开网页有点慢,不知道是不是我心里感觉的问题。

有人说都有usb了,还用什么手机上网,旁边就有电脑啊,(论坛出现了不和谐的声音),请你搬凳子坐好,听我讲:我们玩手机,就是一个玩,玩手机非要在一个没有电脑的地方玩?
还有,你既然这么说,请问你有wifi的地方,也差不多有电脑了,你还要手机上网干嘛,请把你的wifi也去掉…..

   好了,废话不多说了,现在说说方法:

方法和以通过代理的方法差不多,主要通过usb或者蓝牙共享的方式和电脑建立一个小的局域网:
iPhone的IP:192.168.20.1  电脑的IP:192.168.20.2
为了不让你的电脑走3G的网络,你可以手工设置一下电脑上的那个IP,把网关部分去掉。

然后就是在你的电脑上架设一个路由器,你可以使用xp自带的”网络共享”,设置好了以后,再去改那个apple的网卡的IP,因为设置以后,xp会自动把那个网卡的地址设为:192.168.0.1,我们是要把它改成192.168.20.2

image

或者可以下载一些专门的路由小软件,比如我这里使用的;”Sinfor NAT” ,免费软件。

image

弄好了以后,这是第一步。
然后ssh连到你的iPhone,用192.168.20.1这个IP地址连

然后上传附件,并运行。就可以通过USB上网了。

完成了:
有几个问题,希望大家能一起讨论一下:

我是使用:

route    add    -net    1.0.0.0    192.168.20.2    255.0.0.0
route    add    -net    2.0.0.0    192.168.20.2    255.0.0.0

……

route    add    -net    254.0.0.0    192.168.20.2    255.0.0.0
route    add    -net    255.0.0.0    192.168.20.2    255.0.0.0

 

      更改默认路由是不行的,但我手工更改一个a或者c地址也是可以的。
      于是我就把 1.0.0.0.0/8-255.0.0.0/8所以路由加了一下,这里浪费了我很多时间,百思不得其解,最后没有办法弄了这一个笨方法。
     我是这样分析的:因为我更改了/etc/resolv.conf 这里的dns服务器,但ping的时候,发现并没有使用这里的dns服务器,而使用dig这个命令(你可以安装bind,就自带这个命令了)是使得这里的dns设置的,这就是让我不解之一了,所以我怀疑,如果是我更忙了默认路由,就会造成dns解析失效(网通DNS是禁止非自己的IP过来的请求解析的),不过这也不能解释我更改了路由后,直接访问IP也不行。

以下是有一些可能有用的命令,请参考:

route add –host 目的地IP 网关

route add –net  目的地网段  网关

route  change

route  delete (注意,删除时使用 route delete 8.0.0.0 这样的方式)

route change default

netstat –rn  显示路由表

注意的是:ping 命令不可靠,可以使用wget 来测试。

更详细的请参考:

http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/….man8/route.8.html

 
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